19-11102764-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.291C>T(p.Asn97Asn) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000738 in 1,613,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000077 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LDLR
NM_000527.5 synonymous
NM_000527.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.90
Genes affected
LDLR (HGNC:6547): (low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. The encoded protein is normally bound at the cell membrane, where it binds low density lipoprotein/cholesterol and is taken into the cell. Lysosomes release the cholesterol, which is made available for repression of microsomal enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. At the same time, a reciprocal stimulation of cholesterol ester synthesis takes place. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal dominant disorder, familial hypercholesterolemia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -11 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.69).
BP6
Variant 19-11102764-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-11102764-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 251117.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-11102764-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr19-11102764-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.9 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LDLR | NM_000527.5 | c.291C>T | p.Asn97Asn | synonymous_variant | 3/18 | ENST00000558518.6 | NP_000518.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LDLR | ENST00000558518.6 | c.291C>T | p.Asn97Asn | synonymous_variant | 3/18 | 1 | NM_000527.5 | ENSP00000454071.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000596 AC: 15AN: 251476Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000515 AC XY: 7AN XY: 135916
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000773 AC: 113AN: 1461388Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000867 AC XY: 63AN XY: 727000
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6AN: 152168Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74330
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | research | Laboratorium voor Moleculaire Diagnostiek Experimentele Vasculaire Geneeskunde, Academisch Medisch Centrum | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | literature only | LDLR-LOVD, British Heart Foundation | Mar 25, 2016 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Jan 11, 2024 | - - |
Familial hypercholesterolemia Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Sep 01, 2017 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GENinCode PLC | Jan 07, 2025 | This is a synonymous (silent) variant that is not predicted to impact splicing and occurs at a nucleotide which is not highly conserved. This variant has been classified as Likely Benign (BP4, BP7). - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 16, 2016 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
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Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at