19-11111557-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_000527.5(LDLR):c.1104C>T(p.Cys368Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LDLR
NM_000527.5 synonymous
NM_000527.5 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -1.48
Genes affected
LDLR (HGNC:6547): (low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. The encoded protein is normally bound at the cell membrane, where it binds low density lipoprotein/cholesterol and is taken into the cell. Lysosomes release the cholesterol, which is made available for repression of microsomal enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. At the same time, a reciprocal stimulation of cholesterol ester synthesis takes place. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal dominant disorder, familial hypercholesterolemia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).
BP6
Variant 19-11111557-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-11111557-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 630089.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-11111557-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.48 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LDLR | NM_000527.5 | c.1104C>T | p.Cys368Cys | synonymous_variant | 8/18 | ENST00000558518.6 | NP_000518.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LDLR | ENST00000558518.6 | c.1104C>T | p.Cys368Cys | synonymous_variant | 8/18 | 1 | NM_000527.5 | ENSP00000454071.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000278 AC: 7AN: 251360Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135882
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000958 AC: 14AN: 1461406Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000688 AC XY: 5AN XY: 727038
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152210Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74356
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial hypercholesterolemia Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 26, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Sep 01, 2017 | - - |
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jul 14, 2024 | - - |
Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health | Dec 01, 2023 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Feb 25, 2020 | - - |
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jul 19, 2020 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at