19-11129599-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_000527.5(LDLR):​c.2476C>T​(p.Pro826Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,796 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a damaging outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P826T) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LDLR
NM_000527.5 missense

Scores

17
1
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
LDLR (HGNC:6547): (low density lipoprotein receptor) The low density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) gene family consists of cell surface proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis of specific ligands. The encoded protein is normally bound at the cell membrane, where it binds low density lipoprotein/cholesterol and is taken into the cell. Lysosomes release the cholesterol, which is made available for repression of microsomal enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG CoA) reductase, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol synthesis. At the same time, a reciprocal stimulation of cholesterol ester synthesis takes place. Mutations in this gene cause the autosomal dominant disorder, familial hypercholesterolemia. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-11129599-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.916
PP5
Variant 19-11129599-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-11129599-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 440699.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
LDLRNM_000527.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2476C>T p.Pro826Ser missense_variant 17/18 ENST00000558518.6 NP_000518.1 P01130-1A0A024R7D5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LDLRENST00000558518.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2476C>T p.Pro826Ser missense_variant 17/181 NM_000527.5 ENSP00000454071.1 P01130-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461796
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hypercholesterolemia, familial, 1 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedresearchLaboratorium voor Moleculaire Diagnostiek Experimentele Vasculaire Geneeskunde, Academisch Medisch Centrum-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.66
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Uncertain
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.95
D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.78
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.70
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.45
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.92
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
M;.;.;.;M
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.81
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.3
D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.91
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.53
MutPred
0.82
Loss of methylation at K830 (P = 0.0954);.;.;.;Loss of methylation at K830 (P = 0.0954);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.97

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs879255217; hg19: chr19-11240275; API