19-1207028-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.115C>T​(p.Arg39Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000248 in 1,613,644 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

6
12
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.745

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.115C>T p.Arg39Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkc.115C>T p.Arg39Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 NP_001394184.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.1251C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.115C>T p.Arg39Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000652231.1 linkc.115C>T p.Arg39Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 9 ENSP00000498804.1 Q15831-2
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.-82-11389C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 11 3 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72
STK11ENST00000593219.5 linkn.115C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461634
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000288
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:3
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 16, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jul 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 39 of the STK11 protein (p.Arg39Cys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 230795). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on STK11 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Mar 16, 2020
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This missense variant replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 39 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 24, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.R39C variant (also known as c.115C>T), located in coding exon 1 of the STK11 gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 115. The arginine at codon 39 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Mar 08, 2024
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.88
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.74
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.33
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.2
.;D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.57
Gain of catalytic residue at P38 (P = 0.0232);Gain of catalytic residue at P38 (P = 0.0232);Gain of catalytic residue at P38 (P = 0.0232);
MVP
0.92
MPC
2.4
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
1.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs876658779; hg19: chr19-1207027; COSMIC: COSV58823749; COSMIC: COSV58823749; API