19-1220595-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.612C>A​(p.Phe204Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F204V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.243
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a domain Protein kinase (size 260) in uniprot entity STK11_HUMAN there are 96 pathogenic changes around while only 29 benign (77%) in NM_000455.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.612C>A p.Phe204Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkc.612C>A p.Phe204Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 NP_001394184.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.1879C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.612C>A p.Phe204Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000652231.1 linkc.612C>A p.Phe204Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENSP00000498804.1 Q15831-2
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.240C>A p.Phe80Leu missense_variant Exon 7 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*437C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*437C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 6 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1436042
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
711942
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32902
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41364
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25524
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38422
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83578
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50038
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5668
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1099350
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59196
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
May 08, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.F204L variant (also known as c.612C>A), located in coding exon 5 of the STK11 gene, results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 612. The phenylalanine at codon 204 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Mar 29, 2019
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:2
Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 204 of the STK11 protein (p.Phe204Leu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 922825). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on STK11 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.019
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;D;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.90
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.38
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.73
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.83
.;L;.
PhyloP100
0.24
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.9
.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.037
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.62
MutPred
0.45
Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0479);.;
MVP
0.55
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
-5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.82
Mutation Taster
=4/96
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.16
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs774100153; hg19: chr19-1220594; API