19-1221305-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.827G>T​(p.Gly276Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000931 in 1,610,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G276D) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000069 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.34

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 15 uncertain in NM_000455.5
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21628541).
BP6
Variant 19-1221305-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1221305-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 403794.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000686 (10/1458366) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000225 (10/44460). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000121. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 5 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.827G>T p.Gly276Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkc.827G>T p.Gly276Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 NP_001394184.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.2094G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.827G>T p.Gly276Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000652231.1 linkc.827G>T p.Gly276Val missense_variant Exon 6 of 9 ENSP00000498804.1 Q15831-2
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.455G>T p.Gly152Val missense_variant Exon 8 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*652G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*652G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 7 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
6
AN:
243178
AF XY:
0.0000302
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000686
AC:
10
AN:
1458366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000689
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
725284
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000225
AC:
10
AN:
44460
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26068
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39642
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52066
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1110828
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60268
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15286
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.515
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:2
Mar 27, 2025
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. Homozygosity has been confirmed in one or more individuals. As homozygosity for pathogenic variants in this gene is generally assumed to result in embryonic lethality, this variant is unlikely to be pathogenic. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 06, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Mar 09, 2020
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 17, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Feb 10, 2022
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Aug 08, 2024
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 14, 2020
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: STK11 c.827G>T (p.Gly276Val) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the Protein kinase domain (IPR000719) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 2.5e-05 in 243178 control chromosomes. The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.827G>T has been reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with colorectal cancer (Ricker_2017). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Peutz-Jeghers Syndrome. Co-occurrence with another pathogenic variant has been reported in the literature (MLH1 c.1852_1854delAAG, p.Lys618del; Ricker_2017), providing supporting evidence for a benign role. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Four clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation, citing the variant as uncertain significance (n=3) and likely benign (n=1). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 22, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports that this variant does not alter protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28069802, 28640387) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.12
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.033
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.047
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.22
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.61
.;N
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.18
Sift
Benign
0.20
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T
Polyphen
0.050
.;B
Vest4
0.34
MutPred
0.49
Loss of disorder (P = 0.046);Loss of disorder (P = 0.046);
MVP
0.47
MPC
0.059
ClinPred
0.44
T
GERP RS
4.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.36
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749927908; hg19: chr19-1221304; API