19-1221963-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.877G>C​(p.Glu293Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000709 in 1,410,818 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E293K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

1
10
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.27

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 6 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 30 uncertain in NM_000455.5
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.877G>C p.Glu293Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NM_001407255.1 linkc.877G>C p.Glu293Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 NP_001394184.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.2144G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.877G>C p.Glu293Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000652231.1 linkc.877G>C p.Glu293Gln missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENSP00000498804.1 Q15831-2
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.505G>C p.Glu169Gln missense_variant Exon 9 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*702G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*702G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.09e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1410818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000143
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
697290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32022
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37620
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25340
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36450
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80000
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5702
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.20e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1086606
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58464
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:2
Dec 27, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 293 of the STK11 protein (p.Glu293Gln). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2797648). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on STK11 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Mar 09, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces glutamic acid with glutamine at codon 293 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with hereditary cancer in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.024
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.024
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.046
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.24
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.55
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.20
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
.;L
PhyloP100
7.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
.;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.47
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D;D
Polyphen
0.18
.;B
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.57
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0364);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0364);
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
3.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.50
gMVP
0.55
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs398123405; hg19: chr19-1221962; API