19-1226590-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6BP7

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.1245C>T​(p.Arg415Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000141 in 1,419,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R415R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 synonymous

Scores

13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.43

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20915258).
BP6
Variant 19-1226590-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1226590-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 237792.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.43 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.1245C>T p.Arg415Arg synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.2512C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.1245C>T p.Arg415Arg synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.873C>T p.Arg291Arg synonymous_variant Exon 11 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*1070C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*1070C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000578
AC:
1
AN:
173110
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000141
AC:
2
AN:
1419982
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000142
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
702914
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000621
AC:
2
AN:
32228
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38742
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25416
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37076
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81028
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48836
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5326
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1092582
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58748
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:3
Mar 31, 2025
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 20, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 28, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Dec 05, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 11, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.28
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.21
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
PhyloP100
1.4
Sift4G
Benign
0.077
T
Vest4
0.26
MVP
0.64
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
-0.46
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.14
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878853985; hg19: chr19-1226589; API