19-1226598-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000455.5(STK11):​c.1253G>C​(p.Cys418Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000142 in 1,412,108 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/15 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. C418W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.90

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]
STK11 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial pancreatic carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Peutz-Jeghers syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13539475).
BP6
Variant 19-1226598-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1226598-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 237793.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkc.1253G>C p.Cys418Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkn.2520G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkc.1253G>C p.Cys418Ser missense_variant Exon 9 of 10 1 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkc.881G>C p.Cys294Ser missense_variant Exon 11 of 12 3 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*1078G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 10 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0
STK11ENST00000593219.6 linkn.*1078G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 10 of 11 3 ENSP00000466610.1 K7EMR0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000142
AC:
2
AN:
1412108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000143
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
698300
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000628
AC:
2
AN:
31866
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37508
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25270
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36560
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80400
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5218
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1088506
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58460
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:3Benign:1
May 30, 2024
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces cysteine with serine at codon 418 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with STK11-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jul 15, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 15, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 24, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 15, 2024
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces cysteine with serine at codon 418 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with STK11-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 25, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Breast and/or ovarian cancer Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2022
CHEO Genetics Diagnostic Laboratory, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1
Jul 23, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in a breast cancer study, but it is not clear if the variant was identified in case(s) or control(s) (PMID: 31871109); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28900777, 31871109) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.081
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.69
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.36
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0064
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
2.9
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.55
ClinPred
0.088
T
GERP RS
0.45
Varity_R
0.053
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs878853986; hg19: chr19-1226597; API