19-1226621-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_000455.5(STK11):ā€‹c.1276C>Gā€‹(p.Arg426Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000116 in 1,547,018 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STK11
NM_000455.5 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:8B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
STK11 (HGNC:11389): (serine/threonine kinase 11) The protein encoded by this gene is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates cell polarity and energy metabolism and functions as a tumor suppressor. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the autosomal dominant Peutz-Jeghers syndrome, as well as with skin, pancreatic, and testicular cancers. [provided by RefSeq, May 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.41947338).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 17 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
STK11NM_000455.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1276C>G p.Arg426Gly missense_variant 9/10 ENST00000326873.12 NP_000446.1 Q15831-1A0A0S2Z4D1
STK11NR_176325.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2543C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 10/11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STK11ENST00000326873.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.1276C>G p.Arg426Gly missense_variant 9/101 NM_000455.5 ENSP00000324856.6 Q15831-1
STK11ENST00000585748.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.904C>G p.Arg302Gly missense_variant 11/123 ENSP00000477641.2 A0A087WT72

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000122
AC:
17
AN:
1394798
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000727
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
688088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000130
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000520
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Peutz-Jeghers syndrome Uncertain:5
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 24, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 426 of the STK11 protein (p.Arg426Gly). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with STK11-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142743). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt STK11 protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthNov 20, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with glycine at codon 426 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with STK11-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylJul 08, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Apr 14, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthNov 02, 2023This missense variant replaces arginine with glycine at codon 426 of the STK11 protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has not been reported in individuals affected with STK11-related disorders in the literature. This variant has not been identified in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 10, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 09, 2024Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Observed in an individual with malignant pleural mesothelioma (PMID: 26928227); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28900777, 23399955, 26928227) -
Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJul 16, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.29
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.050
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.31
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.33
T;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.037
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.030
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.15
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.42
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.54
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
.;L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D;D
Polyphen
0.36
.;B
Vest4
0.57
MutPred
0.31
.;Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 0.0329);
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.075
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.16

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587782687; hg19: chr19-1226620; API