19-12655856-G-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_000528.4(MAN2B1):c.1668C>A(p.Asp556Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000279 in 1,613,778 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D556A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000528.4 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- alpha-mannosidosisInheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Myriad Women’s Health, G2P, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000528.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
RefSeq Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAN2B1 | NM_000528.4 | MANE Select | c.1668C>A | p.Asp556Glu | missense | Exon 14 of 24 | NP_000519.2 | ||
| MAN2B1 | NM_001440570.1 | c.1671C>A | p.Asp557Glu | missense | Exon 14 of 24 | NP_001427499.1 | |||
| MAN2B1 | NM_001173498.2 | c.1665C>A | p.Asp555Glu | missense | Exon 14 of 24 | NP_001166969.1 |
Ensembl Transcripts
| Selected | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAN2B1 | ENST00000456935.7 | TSL:1 MANE Select | c.1668C>A | p.Asp556Glu | missense | Exon 14 of 24 | ENSP00000395473.2 | ||
| MAN2B1 | ENST00000221363.9 | TSL:1 | c.1665C>A | p.Asp555Glu | missense | Exon 14 of 24 | ENSP00000221363.4 | ||
| MAN2B1 | ENST00000433513.5 | TSL:4 | n.274C>A | non_coding_transcript_exon | Exon 4 of 6 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000789 AC: 12AN: 152122Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000279 AC: 7AN: 250712 AF XY: 0.0000295 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000226 AC: 33AN: 1461656Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000179 AC XY: 13AN XY: 727106 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000789 AC: 12AN: 152122Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000808 AC XY: 6AN XY: 74298 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Deficiency of alpha-mannosidase Uncertain:4
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.
This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 556 of the MAN2B1 protein (p.Asp556Glu). This variant is present in population databases (rs766513928, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MAN2B1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 328266). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The glutamic acid amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The c.1668C>A (p.D556E) alteration is located in exon 14 (coding exon 14) of the MAN2B1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1668, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 556 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at