19-12666701-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2

The NM_000528.4(MAN2B1):​c.1A>C​(p.Met1?) variant causes a initiator codon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000143 in 1,396,534 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAN2B1
NM_000528.4 initiator_codon

Scores

6
3
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.93

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAN2B1 (HGNC:6826): (mannosidase alpha class 2B member 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that hydrolyzes terminal, non-reducing alpha-D-mannose residues in alpha-D-mannosides. Its activity is necessary for the catabolism of N-linked carbohydrates released during glycoprotein turnover and it is member of family 38 of glycosyl hydrolases. The full length protein is processed in two steps. First, a 49 aa leader sequence is cleaved off and the remainder of the protein is processed into 3 peptides of 70 kDa, 42 kDa (D) and 13/15 kDa (E). Next, the 70 kDa peptide is further processed into three peptides (A, B and C). The A, B and C peptides are disulfide-linked. Defects in this gene have been associated with lysosomal alpha-mannosidosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
WDR83 (HGNC:32672): (WD repeat domain 83) This gene encodes a member of the WD-40 protein family. The protein is proposed to function as a molecular scaffold for various multimeric protein complexes. The protein associates with several components of the extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway, and promotes ERK activity in response to serum or other signals. The protein also interacts with egl nine homolog 3 (EGLN3, also known as PHD3) and regulates expression of hypoxia-inducible factor 1, and has been purified as part of the spliceosome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, next in-frame start position is after 4 pathogenic variants. Next in-frame start position is after 24 codons. Genomic position: 12666632. Lost 0.023 part of the original CDS.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MAN2B1NM_000528.4 linkc.1A>C p.Met1? initiator_codon_variant Exon 1 of 24 ENST00000456935.7 NP_000519.2 O00754-1
WDR83NM_001099737.3 linkc.-448T>G upstream_gene_variant ENST00000418543.8 NP_001093207.1 Q9BRX9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAN2B1ENST00000456935.7 linkc.1A>C p.Met1? initiator_codon_variant Exon 1 of 24 1 NM_000528.4 ENSP00000395473.2 O00754-1
ENSG00000269590ENST00000597961.1 linkc.151-896A>C intron_variant Intron 2 of 4 4 ENSP00000472710.1 M0R2P5
WDR83ENST00000418543.8 linkc.-448T>G upstream_gene_variant 1 NM_001099737.3 ENSP00000402653.3 Q9BRX9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000684
AC:
1
AN:
146180
AF XY:
0.0000127
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000936
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000143
AC:
2
AN:
1396534
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000145
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
688816
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31576
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000279
AC:
1
AN:
35792
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47896
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1078640
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000173
AC:
1
AN:
57824
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000203476), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of alpha-mannosidase Uncertain:2
Dec 18, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 15, 2017
Counsyl
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.55
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.48
T
PhyloP100
1.9
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.81
N;N;.;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.;D
Polyphen
0.075
B;.;.;.
Vest4
0.91
MutPred
0.99
Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0243);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0243);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0243);Loss of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0243);
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
3.3
PromoterAI
-0.19
Neutral
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.75
Mutation Taster
=73/127
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs967834240; hg19: chr19-12777515; API