19-12841023-T-TC
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_014975.3(MAST1):c.210dupC(p.Asn71fs) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000202 in 1,485,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000015 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
MAST1
NM_014975.3 frameshift
NM_014975.3 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.77
Genes affected
MAST1 (HGNC:19034): (microtubule associated serine/threonine kinase 1) This gene is a member of the microtubule-associated serine/threonine kinase (MAST) family. The protein encoded by this gene has an N-terminal serine/threonine kinase domain followed by a postsynaptic density protein-95/discs large/zona occludens-1 (PDZ) domain. In mouse and rat, the orthologous protein associates with the cytoskeleton and can bind both beta-2-syntrophin and neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) through its PDZ domain. In mouse and rat, this protein also co-localizes with dystrophin- and utrophin-associated protein complexes (DAPC/UAPC) in the vascular endothelium of the central nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]
HOOK2 (HGNC:19885): (hook microtubule tethering protein 2) Hook proteins are cytosolic coiled-coil proteins that contain conserved N-terminal domains, which attach to microtubules, and more divergent C-terminal domains, which mediate binding to organelles. The Drosophila Hook protein is a component of the endocytic compartment.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MAST1 | ENST00000251472.9 | c.210dupC | p.Asn71fs | frameshift_variant | 3/26 | 1 | NM_014975.3 | ENSP00000251472.3 | ||
MAST1 | ENST00000591495.6 | c.198dupC | p.Asn67fs | frameshift_variant | 4/13 | 5 | ENSP00000466470.1 | |||
MAST1 | ENST00000590883.1 | n.310dupC | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 3/6 | 5 | |||||
HOOK2 | ENST00000589765.1 | n.33-14524dupG | intron_variant | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000661 AC: 1AN: 151258Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000150 AC: 2AN: 1334100Hom.: 0 Cov.: 26 AF XY: 0.00000149 AC XY: 1AN XY: 669368
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000661 AC: 1AN: 151258Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000136 AC XY: 1AN XY: 73800
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Mega-corpus-callosum syndrome with cerebellar hypoplasia and cortical malformations Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | research | HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology, HudsonAlpha Institute for Biotechnology | Jan 08, 2019 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Apr 04, 2022 | ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 690392). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MAST1-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Asn71Glnfs*167) in the MAST1 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. However, the current clinical and genetic evidence is not sufficient to establish whether loss-of-function variants in MAST1 cause disease. - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at