19-12939463-C-T

Variant names:

• chr19-12939463-C-T
• rs1328767759
• NM_004343.4:c.229C>T
• CALR p.Leu77Leu

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_Strong BP7 BS2

The NM_004343.4(CALR):​c.229C>T​(p.Leu77Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000479 in 1,460,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L77L) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CALR NM_004343.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.344
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CALR (HGNC:1455): (calreticulin) Calreticulin is a highly conserved chaperone protein which resides primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum, and is involved in a variety of cellular processes, among them, cell adhesion. Additionally, it functions in protein folding quality control and calcium homeostasis. Calreticulin is also found in the nucleus, suggesting that it may have a role in transcription regulation. Systemic lupus erythematosus is associated with increased autoantibody titers against calreticulin. Recurrent mutations in calreticulin have been linked to various neoplasms, including the myeloproliferative type.[provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.56).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.344 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004343.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CALR	NM_004343.4	MANE Select	c.229C>T	p.Leu77Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 9	NP_004334.1	P27797

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CALR	ENST00000316448.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.229C>T	p.Leu77Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 9	ENSP00000320866.4	P27797
	CALR	ENST00000957023.1		c.229C>T	p.Leu77Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 9	ENSP00000627082.1
	CALR	ENST00000929790.1		c.229C>T	p.Leu77Leu	synonymous	Exon 3 of 9	ENSP00000599849.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000479 AC: 7 AN: 1460236 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000551 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 726426

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33428

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86182

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4414

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000629 AC: 7 AN: 1111998

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60238

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

EpiCase AF: 0.0000545

EpiControl AF: 0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.56
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.90
PhyloP100		-0.34

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.020		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1328767759;

hg19: chr19-13050277;