19-13207166-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000713789.1(CACNA1A):​n.*2847C>A variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.444 in 896,776 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 90,744 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.48 ( 17903 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.44 ( 72841 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1A
ENST00000713789.1 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0930

Publications

16 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1A (HGNC:1388): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas, the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1A subunit, which is predominantly expressed in neuronal tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with 2 neurologic disorders, familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia 2. This gene also exhibits polymorphic variation due to (CAG)n-repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In one set of transcript variants, the (CAG)n-repeats occur in the 3' UTR, and are not associated with any disease. But in another set of variants, an insertion extends the coding region to include the (CAG)n-repeats which encode a polyglutamine tract. Expansion of the (CAG)n-repeats from the normal 4-18 to 21-33 in the coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CACNA1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • episodic ataxia type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 42
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • migraine, familial hemiplegic, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • benign paroxysmal torticollis of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP6
Variant 19-13207166-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-13207166-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1292948.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.568 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1ANM_001127222.2 linkc.*147C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 ENST00000360228.11 NP_001120694.1 O00555-8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1AENST00000636768.2 linkn.*1929C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 45 of 45 5 ENSP00000490190.2 A0A1B0GUP3
CACNA1AENST00000713789.1 linkn.*2847C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 47 of 47 ENSP00000519091.1
CACNA1AENST00000360228.11 linkc.*147C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 1 NM_001127222.2 ENSP00000353362.5 O00555-8
CACNA1AENST00000637769.1 linkc.*147C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 1 ENSP00000489778.1 A0A1B0GTN7
CACNA1AENST00000637736.1 linkc.*147C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 46 of 46 5 ENSP00000489861.1 A0A1B0GTW2
CACNA1AENST00000636389.1 linkc.*754C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000489992.1 A0A1B0GU74
CACNA1AENST00000635895.1 linkc.*880C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000490323.1 A0A384DVW2
CACNA1AENST00000638009.2 linkc.*880C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 1 ENSP00000489913.1 O00555-3
CACNA1AENST00000636768.2 linkn.*1929C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 45 of 45 5 ENSP00000490190.2 A0A1B0GUP3
CACNA1AENST00000713789.1 linkn.*2847C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 ENSP00000519091.1
CACNA1AENST00000638029.1 linkc.*147C>A downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000489829.1 A0A087WW63
CACNA1AENST00000573710.7 linkc.*147C>A downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000460092.3 A0A1C7CYY9
CACNA1AENST00000635727.1 linkc.*147C>A downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000490001.1 A0A1B0GU81
CACNA1AENST00000636012.1 linkc.*147C>A downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000490223.1 A0A1B0GUS3
CACNA1AENST00000637432.1 linkc.*880C>A downstream_gene_variant 5 ENSP00000490617.1 O00555-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.480
AC:
72581
AN:
151216
Hom.:
17877
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.574
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.391
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.507
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.530
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.369
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.585
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.418
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.641
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.424
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.519
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.437
AC:
325472
AN:
745448
Hom.:
72841
Cov.:
10
AF XY:
0.443
AC XY:
166138
AN XY:
375138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.585
AC:
7945
AN:
13572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.535
AC:
6168
AN:
11536
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.525
AC:
6759
AN:
12866
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.352
AC:
8397
AN:
23874
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.590
AC:
28474
AN:
48284
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.409
AC:
11567
AN:
28278
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.571
AC:
1391
AN:
2434
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.419
AC:
239339
AN:
571146
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.461
AC:
15432
AN:
33458
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8733
17465
26198
34930
43663
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
6374
12748
19122
25496
31870
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.480
AC:
72659
AN:
151328
Hom.:
17903
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.482
AC XY:
35633
AN XY:
73972
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.574
AC:
23693
AN:
41278
American (AMR)
AF:
0.507
AC:
7723
AN:
15234
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.530
AC:
1835
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.369
AC:
1889
AN:
5120
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.584
AC:
2800
AN:
4796
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.418
AC:
4357
AN:
10430
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.648
AC:
188
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.424
AC:
28717
AN:
67710
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.525
AC:
1103
AN:
2100
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1841
3682
5523
7364
9205
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
652
1304
1956
2608
3260
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.456
Hom.:
17632
Bravo
AF:
0.489
Asia WGS
AF:
0.552
AC:
1915
AN:
3470

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Jun 14, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
1.7
DANN
Benign
0.91
PhyloP100
-0.093
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs7254351; hg19: chr19-13317980; COSMIC: COSV64207533; COSMIC: COSV64207533; API