19-13207322-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_001127222.2(CACNA1A):​c.7512T>C​(p.Asp2504Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000385 in 1,559,332 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA1A
NM_001127222.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA1A (HGNC:1388): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas, the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1A subunit, which is predominantly expressed in neuronal tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with 2 neurologic disorders, familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia 2. This gene also exhibits polymorphic variation due to (CAG)n-repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In one set of transcript variants, the (CAG)n-repeats occur in the 3' UTR, and are not associated with any disease. But in another set of variants, an insertion extends the coding region to include the (CAG)n-repeats which encode a polyglutamine tract. Expansion of the (CAG)n-repeats from the normal 4-18 to 21-33 in the coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CACNA1A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • episodic ataxia type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Illumina
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 42
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • migraine, familial hemiplegic, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • spinocerebellar ataxia type 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • benign paroxysmal torticollis of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial or sporadic hemiplegic migraine
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.71).
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.03 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CACNA1ANM_001127222.2 linkc.7512T>C p.Asp2504Asp synonymous_variant Exon 47 of 47 ENST00000360228.11 NP_001120694.1 O00555-8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CACNA1AENST00000360228.11 linkc.7512T>C p.Asp2504Asp synonymous_variant Exon 47 of 47 1 NM_001127222.2 ENSP00000353362.5 O00555-8
CACNA1AENST00000638029.1 linkc.7530T>C p.Asp2510Asp synonymous_variant Exon 48 of 48 5 ENSP00000489829.1 A0A087WW63
CACNA1AENST00000573710.7 linkc.7518T>C p.Asp2506Asp synonymous_variant Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000460092.3 A0A1C7CYY9
CACNA1AENST00000635727.1 linkc.7515T>C p.Asp2505Asp synonymous_variant Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000490001.1 A0A1B0GU81
CACNA1AENST00000637769.1 linkc.7515T>C p.Asp2505Asp synonymous_variant Exon 47 of 47 1 ENSP00000489778.1 A0A1B0GTN7
CACNA1AENST00000636012.1 linkc.7479T>C p.Asp2493Asp synonymous_variant Exon 46 of 46 5 ENSP00000490223.1 A0A1B0GUS3
CACNA1AENST00000637736.1 linkc.7374T>C p.Asp2458Asp synonymous_variant Exon 46 of 46 5 ENSP00000489861.1 A0A1B0GTW2
CACNA1AENST00000636768.2 linkn.*1773T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 45 of 45 5 ENSP00000490190.2 A0A1B0GUP3
CACNA1AENST00000713789.1 linkn.*2691T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 47 of 47 ENSP00000519091.1
CACNA1AENST00000636389.1 linkc.*598T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000489992.1 A0A1B0GU74
CACNA1AENST00000637432.1 linkc.*724T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 48 of 48 5 ENSP00000490617.1 O00555-2
CACNA1AENST00000635895.1 linkc.*724T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 5 ENSP00000490323.1 A0A384DVW2
CACNA1AENST00000638009.2 linkc.*724T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 1 ENSP00000489913.1 O00555-3
CACNA1AENST00000636768.2 linkn.*1773T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 45 of 45 5 ENSP00000490190.2 A0A1B0GUP3
CACNA1AENST00000713789.1 linkn.*2691T>C 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 47 of 47 ENSP00000519091.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
175504
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000284
AC:
4
AN:
1407544
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000430
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
698380
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31630
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40106
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25054
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37252
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82106
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35120
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000176
AC:
1
AN:
5668
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000275
AC:
3
AN:
1092280
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58328
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151788
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74150
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41378
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5148
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10532
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
2
AN:
67862
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Jun 26, 2020
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
6.2
DANN
Benign
0.55
PhyloP100
2.0
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1296592145; hg19: chr19-13318136; API