19-13253021-A-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 2P and 7B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBP7
The ENST00000360228.11(CACNA1A):āc.4836T>Cā(p.Cys1612=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,184 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CACNA1A
ENST00000360228.11 synonymous
ENST00000360228.11 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.276
Genes affected
CACNA1A (HGNC:1388): (calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 A) Voltage-dependent calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into excitable cells, and are also involved in a variety of calcium-dependent processes, including muscle contraction, hormone or neurotransmitter release, and gene expression. Calcium channels are multisubunit complexes composed of alpha-1, beta, alpha-2/delta, and gamma subunits. The channel activity is directed by the pore-forming alpha-1 subunit, whereas, the others act as auxiliary subunits regulating this activity. The distinctive properties of the calcium channel types are related primarily to the expression of a variety of alpha-1 isoforms, alpha-1A, B, C, D, E, and S. This gene encodes the alpha-1A subunit, which is predominantly expressed in neuronal tissue. Mutations in this gene are associated with 2 neurologic disorders, familial hemiplegic migraine and episodic ataxia 2. This gene also exhibits polymorphic variation due to (CAG)n-repeats. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. In one set of transcript variants, the (CAG)n-repeats occur in the 3' UTR, and are not associated with any disease. But in another set of variants, an insertion extends the coding region to include the (CAG)n-repeats which encode a polyglutamine tract. Expansion of the (CAG)n-repeats from the normal 4-18 to 21-33 in the coding region is associated with spinocerebellar ataxia 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
BP6
Variant 19-13253021-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-13253021-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 746149.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.276 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CACNA1A | NM_001127222.2 | c.4836T>C | p.Cys1612= | synonymous_variant | 30/47 | ENST00000360228.11 | NP_001120694.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CACNA1A | ENST00000360228.11 | c.4836T>C | p.Cys1612= | synonymous_variant | 30/47 | 1 | NM_001127222.2 | ENSP00000353362 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000401 AC: 1AN: 249158Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000740 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135172
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 726926
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Episodic ataxia type 2;C4310716:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 42 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 09, 2022 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at