19-1383931-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_024407.5(NDUFS7):c.5C>T(p.Ala2Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000481 in 1,580,248 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFS7
NM_024407.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.42

Variant links:

Genes affected

NDUFS7 (HGNC:7714): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S7) This gene encodes a protein that is a subunit of one of the complexes that forms the mitochondrial respiratory chain. This protein is one of over 40 subunits found in complex I, the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH):ubiquinone oxidoreductase. This complex functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain, and ubiquinone is believed to be the immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme. Mutations in this gene cause Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency, a severe neurological disorder that results in bilaterally symmetrical necrotic lesions in subcortical brain regions. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

NDUFS7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18632725).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NDUFS7	NM_024407.5 link	c.5C>T	p.Ala2Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 8	ENST00000233627.14	NP_077718.3	O75251-1Q7LD69
NDUFS7	NM_001363602.2 link	c.5C>T	p.Ala2Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 8		NP_001350531.1
NDUFS7	XM_017026768.3 link	c.5C>T	p.Ala2Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 4		XP_016882257.2	Q6ZS38

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NDUFS7	ENST00000233627.14 link	c.5C>T	p.Ala2Val	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 8	1	NM_024407.5	ENSP00000233627.9		O75251-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000884

AC:

AN:

192368

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000768

AC XY:

AN XY:

104112

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000586

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000183

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000200

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

1428024

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000495

AC XY:

AN XY:

707474

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000266

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000202

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000565

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000136

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152224

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74376

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000588

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000123

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ExAC

AF:

0.000119

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leigh syndrome

Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Dec 29, 2020

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.5C>T (p.A2V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the NDUFS7 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 2 to be replaced by a valine (V). The p.A2V alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 1

Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

not provided

Uncertain:1

Oct 17, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with valine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2 of the NDUFS7 protein (p.Ala2Val). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NDUFS7-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 891489). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The valine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.096

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.10

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.012

.;T;T;T;.;.;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.094

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.0083

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.12

LIST_S2

Benign

0.50

.;T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.16

MetaRNN

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.72

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.34

N;N;.;.;N;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.69

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.78

N;N;.;N;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Benign

0.076

T;T;.;T;T;.;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.13

T;T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.89, 0.34

.;P;.;B;.;.;.

Vest4

0.27

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.52

ClinPred

0.23

GERP RS

4.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over