19-1391006-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_Moderate

The NM_024407.5(NDUFS7):​c.364G>T​(p.Val122Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,460,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V122M) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFS7
NM_024407.5 missense

Scores

10
5
3

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.43

Publications

18 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFS7 (HGNC:7714): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit S7) This gene encodes a protein that is a subunit of one of the complexes that forms the mitochondrial respiratory chain. This protein is one of over 40 subunits found in complex I, the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH):ubiquinone oxidoreductase. This complex functions in the transfer of electrons from NADH to the respiratory chain, and ubiquinone is believed to be the immediate electron acceptor for the enzyme. Mutations in this gene cause Leigh syndrome due to mitochondrial complex I deficiency, a severe neurological disorder that results in bilaterally symmetrical necrotic lesions in subcortical brain regions. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
NDUFS7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Leigh syndrome with leukodystrophy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • mitochondrial complex I deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr19-1391006-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7681.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.866

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
NDUFS7NM_024407.5 linkc.364G>T p.Val122Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 ENST00000233627.14 NP_077718.3
NDUFS7NM_001363602.2 linkc.364G>T p.Val122Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 NP_001350531.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NDUFS7ENST00000233627.14 linkc.364G>T p.Val122Leu missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 1 NM_024407.5 ENSP00000233627.9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1460992
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726836
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52734
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111876
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.92
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.29
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;D;T;D;.;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0
.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.28
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.75
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M;.;.;M;.;.
PhyloP100
9.4
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.89
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D;D;.;D;D;.;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.72
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;.;D;D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.78
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.89
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104894705; hg19: chr19-1391005; API