Genetic Variant RFX1:p.Gln831Arg (chr19-13963616-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002918.5(RFX1):c.2492A>G(p.Gln831Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000207 in 1,450,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RFX1
NM_002918.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.01

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RFX1 (HGNC:9982): (regulatory factor X1) This gene encodes a member of the regulatory factor X (RFX) family of transcription factors, which are characterized by a winged-helix DNA-binding domain. The encoded transcription factor contains an N-terminal activation domain and a C-terminal repression domain, and may activate or repress target gene expression depending on cellular context. This transcription factor has been shown to regulate a wide variety of genes involved in immunity and cancer, including the MHC class II genes and genes that may be involved in cancer progression. This gene exhibits altered expression in glioblastoma and the autoimmune disease systemic lupus erythematosis (SLE). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

RFX1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.24555337).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RFX1	NM_002918.5 link	c.2492A>G	p.Gln831Arg	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 21	ENST00000254325.9	NP_002909.4	P22670

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RFX1	ENST00000254325.9 link	c.2492A>G	p.Gln831Arg	missense_variant	Exon 18 of 21	1	NM_002918.5	ENSP00000254325.3		P22670
RFX1	ENST00000588520.1 link	n.*88A>G		downstream_gene_variant		2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000881

AC:

AN:

227072

AF XY:

0.00

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000195

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000207

AC:

AN:

1450858

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

721764

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33362

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26000

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39518

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

85462

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

45990

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1110438

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60064

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.408

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Apr 24, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.2492A>G (p.Q831R) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 17) of the RFX1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 2492, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 831 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.21

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.083

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen

Benign

-0.079

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.10

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.031

MetaRNN

Benign

0.25

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

PhyloP100

4.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.66

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.1

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Benign

0.20

Sift4G

Benign

0.085

Polyphen

0.11

Vest4

0.51

MutPred

0.36

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0522);

MVP

0.17

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.53

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.58

gMVP

0.65

Mutation Taster

=89/11

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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19-13963616-T-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over