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19-1397357-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_000156.6(GAMT):c.*2C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000212 in 1,609,686 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00057 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GAMT
NM_000156.6 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAMT (HGNC:4136): (guanidinoacetate N-methyltransferase) The protein encoded by this gene is a methyltransferase that converts guanidoacetate to creatine, using S-adenosylmethionine as the methyl donor. Defects in this gene have been implicated in neurologic syndromes and muscular hypotonia, probably due to creatine deficiency and accumulation of guanidinoacetate in the brain of affected individuals. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. Pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosomes 2 and 13. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant 19-1397357-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-1397357-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 377910.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd at 5 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GAMTNM_000156.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/6 ENST00000252288.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GAMTENST00000252288.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/61 NM_000156.6 P1Q14353-1
GAMTENST00000640762.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*2C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 6/65
GAMTENST00000640164.1 linkuse as main transcript downstream_gene_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000572
AC:
87
AN:
152224
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0757
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000745
AC:
18
AN:
241760
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000759
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
131710
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000526
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000156
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000174
AC:
254
AN:
1457462
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000150
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
725094
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000393
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000572
AC:
87
AN:
152224
Hom.:
5
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000605
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000221
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000145
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000778

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 25, 2019- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
Cadd
Benign
13
Dann
Benign
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148733734; hg19: chr19-1397356; API