19-14150940-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_014921.5(ADGRL1):​c.4343C>A​(p.Ala1448Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000335 in 1,610,472 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00025 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00034 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

ADGRL1
NM_014921.5 missense

Scores

1
5
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADGRL1 (HGNC:20973): (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1) This gene encodes a member of the latrophilin subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). Latrophilins may function in both cell adhesion and signal transduction. In experiments with non-human species, endogenous proteolytic cleavage within a cysteine-rich GPS (G-protein-coupled-receptor proteolysis site) domain resulted in two subunits (a large extracellular N-terminal cell adhesion subunit and a subunit with substantial similarity to the secretin/calcitonin family of GPCRs) being non-covalently bound at the cell membrane. Latrophilin-1 has been shown to recruit the neurotoxin from black widow spider venom, alpha-latrotoxin, to the synapse plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
ADGRL1-AS1 (HGNC:55309): (ADGRL1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ADGRL1. . Gene score misZ 3.4265 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.0179 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental delay, behavioral abnormalities, and neuropsychiatric disorders.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16329318).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00025 (38/152154) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000485 (33/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000354. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 19 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 38 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADGRL1NM_014921.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4343C>A p.Ala1448Glu missense_variant 23/23 ENST00000361434.8 NP_055736.2
ADGRL1-AS1NR_045214.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.73-4212G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADGRL1ENST00000361434.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4343C>A p.Ala1448Glu missense_variant 23/231 NM_014921.5 ENSP00000355328 A1O94910-2
ADGRL1-AS1ENST00000588387.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.79-4212G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000159
AC:
38
AN:
238556
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000145
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
130876
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000339
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000344
AC:
501
AN:
1458318
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000306
AC XY:
222
AN XY:
725392
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000424
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000481
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000250
AC:
38
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000256
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000957
Alfa
AF:
0.000314
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000249
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000237
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000848
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000167
AC:
20

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 16, 2024The c.4358C>A (p.A1453E) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 23) of the ADGRL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 4358, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 1453 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.21
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.068
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.042
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.74
N;N
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.099
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D;D
Polyphen
0.64
P;P
Vest4
0.40
MVP
0.12
MPC
0.77
ClinPred
0.047
T
GERP RS
2.9
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs150618667; hg19: chr19-14261752; COSMIC: COSV104650516; COSMIC: COSV104650516; API