19-14151085-G-C

Position:

chr19-14151085-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 1P and 9B. PP2BP4_StrongBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_014921.5(ADGRL1):c.4198C>G(p.Pro1400Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000376 in 1,516,310 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADGRL1
NM_014921.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.55

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADGRL1 (HGNC:20973): (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor L1) This gene encodes a member of the latrophilin subfamily of G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR). Latrophilins may function in both cell adhesion and signal transduction. In experiments with non-human species, endogenous proteolytic cleavage within a cysteine-rich GPS (G-protein-coupled-receptor proteolysis site) domain resulted in two subunits (a large extracellular N-terminal cell adhesion subunit and a subunit with substantial similarity to the secretin/calcitonin family of GPCRs) being non-covalently bound at the cell membrane. Latrophilin-1 has been shown to recruit the neurotoxin from black widow spider venom, alpha-latrotoxin, to the synapse plasma membrane. Alternative splicing results in multiple variants encoding distinct isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

ADGRL1 links:

ADGRL1-AS1 (HGNC:55309): (ADGRL1 antisense RNA 1)

ADGRL1-AS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ADGRL1. . Gene score misZ 3.4265 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 4.0179 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with developmental delay, behavioral abnormalities, and neuropsychiatric disorders.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037793666).

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000381 (52/1364234) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.000247 (18/72828). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000159. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 31 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 37. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ADGRL1	NM_014921.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.4198C>G	p.Pro1400Ala	missense_variant	23/23	ENST00000361434.8	NP_055736.2
ADGRL1-AS1	NR_045214.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.73-4067G>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ADGRL1	ENST00000361434.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.4198C>G	p.Pro1400Ala	missense_variant	23/23	1	NM_014921.5	ENSP00000355328	A1	O94910-2
ADGRL1-AS1	ENST00000588387.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.79-4067G>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152076

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000663

AC:

AN:

120664

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000109

AC XY:

AN XY:

64008

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000904

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000438

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000381

AC:

AN:

1364234

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000463

AC XY:

AN XY:

669254

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000308

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000557

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000247

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

152076

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74280

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000441

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000360

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jan 19, 2024

The c.4213C>G (p.P1405A) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 23) of the ADGRL1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 4213, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 1405 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.069

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.34

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Benign

0.41

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.36

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.23

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.73

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.91

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.068

MetaRNN

Benign

0.038

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.87

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.79

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.060

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Benign

0.48

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.35

T;T

Polyphen

0.0010

B;B

Vest4

0.19

MutPred

0.34

Loss of glycosylation at P1405 (P = 0.0331);.;

MVP

0.043

MPC

0.41

ClinPred

0.046

GERP RS

3.9

Varity_R

0.091

gMVP

0.27

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over