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GeneBe

19-14397738-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_078481.4(ADGRE5):c.706C>T(p.Arg236Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000458 in 1,419,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000062 ( 0 hom., cov: 18)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000044 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADGRE5
NM_078481.4 missense

Scores

1
5
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0310
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADGRE5 (HGNC:1711): (adhesion G protein-coupled receptor E5) This gene encodes a member of the EGF-TM7 subfamily of adhesion G protein-coupled receptors, which mediate cell-cell interactions. These proteins are cleaved by self-catalytic proteolysis into a large extracellular subunit and seven-span transmembrane subunit, which associate at the cell surface as a receptor complex. The encoded protein may play a role in cell adhesion as well as leukocyte recruitment, activation and migration, and contains multiple extracellular EGF-like repeats which mediate binding to chondroitin sulfate and the cell surface complement regulatory protein CD55. Expression of this gene may play a role in the progression of several types of cancer. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms with 3 to 5 EGF-like repeats have been observed for this gene. This gene is found in a cluster with other EGF-TM7 genes on the short arm of chromosome 19. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
ADGRE5NM_078481.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.706C>T p.Arg236Cys missense_variant 7/20 ENST00000242786.6
ADGRE5NM_001025160.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.559C>T p.Arg187Cys missense_variant 6/19
ADGRE5NM_001784.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.427C>T p.Arg143Cys missense_variant 5/18

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
ADGRE5ENST00000242786.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.706C>T p.Arg236Cys missense_variant 7/201 NM_078481.4 P1P48960-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000616
AC:
8
AN:
129784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000161
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000726
AC:
15
AN:
206614
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000528
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
113628
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000550
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000659
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000192
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000442
AC:
57
AN:
1289744
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0000417
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
646984
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000677
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000402
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000368
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000384
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000426
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000184
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000616
AC:
8
AN:
129784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
18
AF XY:
0.0000648
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
61732
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000251
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000161
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.0000673
AC:
8

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMar 01, 2024The c.706C>T (p.R236C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the ADGRE5 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 706, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 236 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.080
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
Cadd
Uncertain
23
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Benign
-0.22
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T;T;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.48
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.14
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.52
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.13
T;.;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.21
T;T;T;T
Vest4
0.21
MVP
0.67
MPC
2.5
ClinPred
0.85
D
GERP RS
0.21
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs753105785; hg19: chr19-14508550; API