19-15052265-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_012114.3(CASP14):​c.14G>A​(p.Arg5Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000676 in 1,592,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00032 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CASP14
NM_012114.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.25
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP14 (HGNC:1502): (caspase 14) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This caspase has been shown to be processed and activated by caspase 8 and caspase 10 in vitro, and by anti-Fas agonist antibody or TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand in vivo. The expression and processing of this caspase may be involved in keratinocyte terminal differentiation, which is important for the formation of the skin barrier. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0188016).
BP6
Variant 19-15052265-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-15052265-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3137577.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CASP14NM_012114.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>A p.Arg5Gln missense_variant 2/7 ENST00000427043.4 NP_036246.1
CASP14XM_011527861.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>A p.Arg5Gln missense_variant 2/6 XP_011526163.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASP14ENST00000427043.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.14G>A p.Arg5Gln missense_variant 2/71 NM_012114.3 ENSP00000393417 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
57
AN:
223086
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000290
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
120650
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000722
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000461
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000186
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000714
AC:
1028
AN:
1440030
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000685
AC XY:
490
AN XY:
715240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000263
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000873
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000856
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000322
AC:
49
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000296
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000943
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000529
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000474
Alfa
AF:
0.000487
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000283
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000930
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000288
AC:
35

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 16, 2021This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.75
CADD
Benign
0.031
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.068
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0028
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0010
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.019
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.49
N
REVEL
Benign
0.028
Sift
Benign
0.53
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0030
B
Vest4
0.088
MVP
0.040
MPC
0.032
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
-8.4
Varity_R
0.026
gMVP
0.34

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs142817732; hg19: chr19-15163076; API