19-15053780-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BP7

The NM_012114.3(CASP14):ā€‹c.225G>Cā€‹(p.Arg75Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000423 in 1,614,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00044 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00042 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

CASP14
NM_012114.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.700
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASP14 (HGNC:1502): (caspase 14) This gene encodes a member of the cysteine-aspartic acid protease (caspase) family. Sequential activation of caspases plays a central role in the execution-phase of cell apoptosis. Caspases exist as inactive proenzymes which undergo proteolytic processing at conserved aspartic residues to produce two subunits, large and small, that dimerize to form the active enzyme. This caspase has been shown to be processed and activated by caspase 8 and caspase 10 in vitro, and by anti-Fas agonist antibody or TNF-related apoptosis inducing ligand in vivo. The expression and processing of this caspase may be involved in keratinocyte terminal differentiation, which is important for the formation of the skin barrier. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 19-15053780-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-15053780-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 3040425.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.7 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CASP14NM_012114.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.225G>C p.Arg75Arg synonymous_variant 4/7 ENST00000427043.4 NP_036246.1
CASP14XM_011527861.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.225G>C p.Arg75Arg synonymous_variant 4/6 XP_011526163.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CASP14ENST00000427043.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.225G>C p.Arg75Arg synonymous_variant 4/71 NM_012114.3 ENSP00000393417.2 P31944

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152104
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000328
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000852
AC:
214
AN:
251060
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000789
AC XY:
107
AN XY:
135670
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000434
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0156
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000309
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000421
AC:
615
AN:
1461792
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000425
AC XY:
309
AN XY:
727180
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000559
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0155
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000845
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00146
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000440
AC:
67
AN:
152222
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000470
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
74418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000482
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0138
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000948
Alfa
AF:
0.00190
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000525
EpiCase
AF:
0.000273
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

CASP14-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 28, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
2.5
DANN
Benign
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61731992; hg19: chr19-15164591; COSMIC: COSV55665433; COSMIC: COSV55665433; API