19-15174252-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):​c.4552C>A​(p.Leu1518Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00157 in 1,585,906 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 20 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0025 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0015 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

NOTCH3
NM_000435.3 missense

Scores

2
12
4

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.011193216).
BP6
Variant 19-15174252-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-15174252-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 256137.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-15174252-G-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr19-15174252-G-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00248 (378/152366) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00829 (43/5184). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00633. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 197 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 378 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
NOTCH3NM_000435.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4552C>A p.Leu1518Met missense_variant 25/33 ENST00000263388.7 NP_000426.2 Q9UM47
NOTCH3XM_005259924.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.4396C>A p.Leu1466Met missense_variant 24/32 XP_005259981.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
NOTCH3ENST00000263388.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.4552C>A p.Leu1518Met missense_variant 25/331 NM_000435.3 ENSP00000263388.1 Q9UM47

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00246
AC:
374
AN:
152248
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00371
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00648
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00828
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00579
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00287
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00466
AC:
910
AN:
195106
Hom.:
9
AF XY:
0.00401
AC XY:
431
AN XY:
107508
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00412
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0186
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00687
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00437
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000482
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00467
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00147
AC:
2112
AN:
1433540
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00151
AC XY:
1075
AN XY:
711922
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00429
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0163
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00354
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00951
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00449
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000215
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000219
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00369
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00248
AC:
378
AN:
152366
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00264
AC XY:
197
AN XY:
74512
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00660
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00490
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00829
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00579
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000323
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00331
Alfa
AF:
0.00121
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00346
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00301
AC:
13
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000591
AC:
5
ExAC
AF:
0.00317
AC:
375
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0210
AC:
74
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:6
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 22, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 25, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30054184, 22006983) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenDec 01, 2022NOTCH3: PP2, BS1, BS2 -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 11, 2023- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Lateral meningocele syndrome;C3809084:Myofibromatosis, infantile, 2;C4551768:Cerebral arteriopathy, autosomal dominant, with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy, type 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsApr 19, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.45
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.011
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.60
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.018
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.28
MVP
0.85
MPC
2.6
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.54

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141320511; hg19: chr19-15285063; API