19-15189363-T-C

Position:

• chr19-15189363-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP3

The NM_000435.3(NOTCH3):​c.1102A>G​(p.Thr368Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NOTCH3 NM_000435.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.52

Genes affected

NOTCH3 (HGNC:7883): (notch receptor 3) This gene encodes the third discovered human homologue of the Drosophilia melanogaster type I membrane protein notch. In Drosophilia, notch interaction with its cell-bound ligands (delta, serrate) establishes an intercellular signalling pathway that plays a key role in neural development. Homologues of the notch-ligands have also been identified in human, but precise interactions between these ligands and the human notch homologues remains to be determined. Mutations in NOTCH3 have been identified as the underlying cause of cerebral autosomal dominant arteriopathy with subcortical infarcts and leukoencephalopathy (CADASIL). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a domain EGF-like 9 (size 38) in uniprot entity NOTC3_HUMAN there are 5 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_000435.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.822

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NOTCH3	NM_000435.3	c.1102A>G	p.Thr368Ala	missense_variant	7/33	ENST00000263388.7	NP_000426.2
NOTCH3	XM_005259924.5	c.1102A>G	p.Thr368Ala	missense_variant	7/32		XP_005259981.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NOTCH3	ENST00000263388.7	c.1102A>G	p.Thr368Ala	missense_variant	7/33	1	NM_000435.3	ENSP00000263388	P1
NOTCH3	ENST00000601011.1	c.1099A>G	p.Thr367Ala	missense_variant	7/23	5		ENSP00000473138

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 36

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Athena Diagnostics

Dec 06, 2016

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.99
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.16	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.0
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.78	D;D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.52
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.47
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.65	T;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.34	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.82	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.78	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.95	L;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.73	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-4.3	D;.
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.78
Sift	Uncertain	0.0020	D;.
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.62
MutPred		0.48		Loss of disorder (P = 0.2401);.;
MVP		1.0
MPC		1.3
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		4.7
Varity_R		0.60
gMVP		0.70

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555729115; hg19: chr19-15300174;