19-15550690-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_173483.4(CYP4F22):​c.1352G>A​(p.Arg451His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000163 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP4F22
NM_173483.4 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.28
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP4F22 (HGNC:26820): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 22) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This gene is part of a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 19 and encodes an enzyme thought to play a role in the 12(R)-lipoxygenase pathway. Mutations in this gene are the cause of ichthyosis lamellar type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.941

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CYP4F22NM_173483.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1352G>A p.Arg451His missense_variant 13/14 ENST00000269703.8 NP_775754.2 Q6NT55
CYP4F22XM_011527692.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1352G>A p.Arg451His missense_variant 14/15 XP_011525994.1 Q6NT55
CYP4F22XM_011527693.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1352G>A p.Arg451His missense_variant 13/14 XP_011525995.1 Q6NT55

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP4F22ENST00000269703.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1352G>A p.Arg451His missense_variant 13/142 NM_173483.4 ENSP00000269703.1 Q6NT55
CYP4F22ENST00000601005.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1352G>A p.Arg451His missense_variant 11/125 ENSP00000469866.1 Q6NT55

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000147
AC:
37
AN:
251472
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000177
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000316
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000169
AC:
247
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000183
AC XY:
133
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000215
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152110
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000206
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000117
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000117
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 24, 2023Variant summary: CYP4F22 c.1352G>A (p.Arg451His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 251472 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CYP4F22 causing Lamellar Ichthyosis (0.00015 vs 0.00071), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1352G>A in individuals affected with Lamellar Ichthyosis and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Other variants affecting the same codon (p.R451P, p.R451C) have been reported in bi-allelic individuals affected with autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (PubMed: 30011118) and classified pathogenic/likely pathogenic in ClinVar (CV ID 560313, 560317). However, available data is not sufficient to associate this variant with the disease. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.40
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.26
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.94
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.94
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.96
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.6
Varity_R
0.78
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144961059; hg19: chr19-15661501; API