19-15550690-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong
The NM_173483.4(CYP4F22):c.1352G>A(p.Arg451His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000163 in 1,613,986 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00017 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CYP4F22
NM_173483.4 missense
NM_173483.4 missense
Scores
13
5
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 9.28
Genes affected
CYP4F22 (HGNC:26820): (cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 22) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This gene is part of a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 19 and encodes an enzyme thought to play a role in the 12(R)-lipoxygenase pathway. Mutations in this gene are the cause of ichthyosis lamellar type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.941
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP4F22 | NM_173483.4 | c.1352G>A | p.Arg451His | missense_variant | 13/14 | ENST00000269703.8 | NP_775754.2 | |
CYP4F22 | XM_011527692.3 | c.1352G>A | p.Arg451His | missense_variant | 14/15 | XP_011525994.1 | ||
CYP4F22 | XM_011527693.3 | c.1352G>A | p.Arg451His | missense_variant | 13/14 | XP_011525995.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CYP4F22 | ENST00000269703.8 | c.1352G>A | p.Arg451His | missense_variant | 13/14 | 2 | NM_173483.4 | ENSP00000269703.1 | ||
CYP4F22 | ENST00000601005.2 | c.1352G>A | p.Arg451His | missense_variant | 11/12 | 5 | ENSP00000469866.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000147 AC: 37AN: 251472Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000177 AC XY: 24AN XY: 135910
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000169 AC: 247AN: 1461876Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000183 AC XY: 133AN XY: 727242
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000105 AC: 16AN: 152110Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000538 AC XY: 4AN XY: 74290
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Aug 24, 2023 | Variant summary: CYP4F22 c.1352G>A (p.Arg451His) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00015 in 251472 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in CYP4F22 causing Lamellar Ichthyosis (0.00015 vs 0.00071), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1352G>A in individuals affected with Lamellar Ichthyosis and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Other variants affecting the same codon (p.R451P, p.R451C) have been reported in bi-allelic individuals affected with autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (PubMed: 30011118) and classified pathogenic/likely pathogenic in ClinVar (CV ID 560313, 560317). However, available data is not sufficient to associate this variant with the disease. No submitters have cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D
Polyphen
D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at