19-16482536-G-A

Position:

chr19-16482536-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_145046.5(CALR3):c.832C>T(p.Arg278Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000136 in 1,614,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R278H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CALR3
NM_145046.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.22

Variant links:

Genes affected

CALR3 (HGNC:20407): (calreticulin 3) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the calreticulin family, members of which are calcium-binding chaperones localized mainly in the endoplasmic reticulum. This protein is also localized to the endoplasmic reticulum lumen, however, its capacity for calcium-binding may be absent or much lower than other family members. This gene is specifically expressed in the testis, and may be required for sperm fertility. Mutation in this gene has been associated with familial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

CALR3 links:

ENSG00000141979 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000141979 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1466015).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CALR3	NM_145046.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.832C>T	p.Arg278Cys	missense_variant	7/9	ENST00000269881.8	NP_659483.2	Q96L12A0A140VJF7

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CALR3	ENST00000269881.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.832C>T	p.Arg278Cys	missense_variant	7/9	1	NM_145046.5	ENSP00000269881.3	Q96L12
ENSG00000141979	ENST00000409035.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.*635C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	10/12	2		ENSP00000386951.2	B8ZZF3
ENSG00000141979	ENST00000409035.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.*635C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	10/12	2		ENSP00000386951.2	B8ZZF3
CALR3	ENST00000602234.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.506C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	3/3	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000577

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000358

AC:

AN:

251494

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135922

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000381

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000123

AC:

AN:

1461872

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000756

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000348

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000450

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000994

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152276

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74462

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000578

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Nov 21, 2022

The c.832C>T (p.R278C) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the CALR3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 832, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 278 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy 19

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 04, 2023

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 278 of the CALR3 protein (p.Arg278Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs543953490, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CALR3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 471795). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt CALR3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.13

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.32

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.28

Eigen

Benign

-0.25

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.44

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.58

M_CAP

Benign

0.039

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.81

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.2

PrimateAI

Benign

0.23

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

0.97

Vest4

0.20

MVP

0.59

MPC

0.56

ClinPred

0.67

GERP RS

-3.0

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over