19-17835160-C-G

Variant names:

• chr19-17835160-C-G
• rs758959409
• NM_000215.4:c.1970G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_000215.4(JAK3):​c.1970G>C​(p.Arg657Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R657W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: JAK3 NM_000215.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.42
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

JAK3 (HGNC:6193): (Janus kinase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the Janus kinase (JAK) family of tyrosine kinases involved in cytokine receptor-mediated intracellular signal transduction. It is predominantly expressed in immune cells and transduces a signal in response to its activation via tyrosine phosphorylation by interleukin receptors. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal SCID (severe combined immunodeficiency disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

JAK3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• T-B+ severe combined immunodeficiency due to JAK3 deficiency

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.972

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
JAK3	NM_000215.4	c.1970G>C	p.Arg657Pro	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 24	ENST00000458235.7	NP_000206.2
JAK3	NM_001440439.1	c.1970G>C	p.Arg657Pro	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 24		NP_001427368.1
JAK3	XR_007066796.1	n.2020G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 15 of 20

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
JAK3	ENST00000458235.7	c.1970G>C	p.Arg657Pro	missense_variant	Exon 15 of 24	5	NM_000215.4	ENSP00000391676.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 39

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.95
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.38	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.31
CADD	Pathogenic	29
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.78	D;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.80
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.94	D;.;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.56	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.70	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	M;M;M
PhyloP100		7.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.5	D;D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.85
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;D
Vest4		0.88
MutPred		0.76		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0966);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0966);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0966);
MVP		0.89
MPC		1.7
ClinPred		0.99	D
GERP RS		4.9
Varity_R		0.94
gMVP		0.93
Mutation Taster		=20/80	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.10		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758959409; hg19: chr19-17945969;