Genetic Variant PIK3R2:p.Pro20Pro (chr19-18155939-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP7

The NM_005027.4(PIK3R2):c.60G>T(p.Pro20Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P20P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PIK3R2
NM_005027.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.686

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIK3R2 (HGNC:8980): (phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol and similar compounds, creating second messengers important in growth signaling pathways. PI3K functions as a heterodimer of a regulatory and a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory component of PI3K. Three transcript variants, one protein coding and the other two non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2019]

PIK3R2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P
overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PIK3R2 links:

ENSG00000268173 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000268173 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.686 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005027.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PIK3R2	NM_005027.4	MANE Select	c.60G>T	p.Pro20Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 16	NP_005018.2	O00459
PIK3R2	NR_073517.2		n.615G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 16
PIK3R2	NR_162071.1		n.615G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 15

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PIK3R2	ENST00000222254.13	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.60G>T	p.Pro20Pro	synonymous	Exon 2 of 16	ENSP00000222254.6	O00459
ENSG00000268173	ENST00000593731.1	TSL:2	n.60G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 25	ENSP00000471914.1
PIK3R2	ENST00000617130.6	TSL:1	n.60G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000477864.2	A0A7I2U3A3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1417862

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

701572

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32368

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

38726

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25348

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

80982

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

48776

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5716

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1090086

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58680

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.42

CADD

Benign

0.042

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.94

PhyloP100

-0.69

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over