19-18167318-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005027.4(PIK3R2):​c.1736+12C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00139 in 1,557,014 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 31 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0071 ( 17 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00078 ( 14 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3R2
NM_005027.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.24

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PIK3R2 (HGNC:8980): (phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol and similar compounds, creating second messengers important in growth signaling pathways. PI3K functions as a heterodimer of a regulatory and a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory component of PI3K. Three transcript variants, one protein coding and the other two non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2019]
PIK3R2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.83).
BP6
Variant 19-18167318-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-18167318-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 445572.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0071 (1081/152306) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.024 (998/41560). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0228. There are 17 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 535 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 1081 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PIK3R2NM_005027.4 linkc.1736+12C>T intron_variant Intron 13 of 15 ENST00000222254.13 NP_005018.2 O00459
PIK3R2NR_073517.2 linkn.2340+12C>T intron_variant Intron 13 of 15
PIK3R2NR_162071.1 linkn.2074+12C>T intron_variant Intron 12 of 14

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PIK3R2ENST00000222254.13 linkc.1736+12C>T intron_variant Intron 13 of 15 1 NM_005027.4 ENSP00000222254.6 O00459
ENSG00000268173ENST00000593731.1 linkn.1736+12C>T intron_variant Intron 13 of 24 2 ENSP00000471914.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00702
AC:
1069
AN:
152188
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0238
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00433
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00716
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00206
AC:
433
AN:
209800
AF XY:
0.00161
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0257
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00235
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000613
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000826
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000776
AC:
1090
AN:
1404708
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000701
AC XY:
487
AN XY:
694796
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0266
AC:
816
AN:
30682
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00252
AC:
94
AN:
37342
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000415
AC:
1
AN:
24082
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36028
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000629
AC:
5
AN:
79466
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52532
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00125
AC:
7
AN:
5604
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000194
AC:
21
AN:
1081090
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00252
AC:
146
AN:
57882
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.490
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
48
96
145
193
241
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
30
60
90
120
150
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00710
AC:
1081
AN:
152306
Hom.:
17
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00718
AC XY:
535
AN XY:
74478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0240
AC:
998
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00426
AC:
65
AN:
15276
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00709
AC:
15
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
54
107
161
214
268
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00609
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00826
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00375
AC:
13
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Oct 17, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 04, 2017
Center for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and Clinics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1 Benign:1
Jan 15, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
4.6
DANN
Benign
0.51
PhyloP100
1.2
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112411913; hg19: chr19-18278128; API