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GeneBe

19-1816780-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_020695.4(REXO1):c.3235G>C(p.Val1079Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,612,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

REXO1
NM_020695.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.47
Variant links:
Genes affected
REXO1 (HGNC:24616): (RNA exonuclease 1 homolog) Predicted to enable exonuclease activity. Predicted to be involved in nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis. Located in nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.39219615).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
REXO1NM_020695.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3235G>C p.Val1079Leu missense_variant 13/16 ENST00000170168.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
REXO1ENST00000170168.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3235G>C p.Val1079Leu missense_variant 13/161 NM_020695.4 P2
REXO1ENST00000643515.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1162G>C p.Val388Leu missense_variant 9/12 A2
REXO1ENST00000590936.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*259G>C 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 7/105
REXO1ENST00000586291.1 linkuse as main transcript upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000120
AC:
3
AN:
250210
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000147
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135672
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000186
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1460780
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726708
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152040
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000725
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 14, 2024The c.3235G>C (p.V1079L) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 13) of the REXO1 gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 3235, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 1079 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.70
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.072
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0090
D;.
Polyphen
0.97
D;.
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.33
MPC
0.47
ClinPred
0.61
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.79

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372192917; hg19: chr19-1816779; API