Genetic Variant PIK3R2:p.Phe679Phe (chr19-18169144-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-9 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_005027.4(PIK3R2):c.2037C>T(p.Phe679Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000822 in 1,459,438 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PIK3R2
NM_005027.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.693

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PIK3R2 (HGNC:8980): (phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2) Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is a lipid kinase that phosphorylates phosphatidylinositol and similar compounds, creating second messengers important in growth signaling pathways. PI3K functions as a heterodimer of a regulatory and a catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene is a regulatory component of PI3K. Three transcript variants, one protein coding and the other two non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2019]

PIK3R2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina, G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
overgrowth syndrome and/or cerebral malformations due to abnormalities in MTOR pathway genes
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PIK3R2 links:

ENSG00000268173 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000268173 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.36).

BP6

Variant 19-18169144-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-18169144-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 468320.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.693 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 12 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PIK3R2	NM_005027.4 link	c.2037C>T	p.Phe679Phe	synonymous_variant	Exon 16 of 16	ENST00000222254.13	NP_005018.2	O00459
PIK3R2	NR_073517.2 link	n.2641C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 16 of 16
PIK3R2	NR_162071.1 link	n.2379C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 15 of 15

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PIK3R2	ENST00000222254.13 link	c.2037C>T	p.Phe679Phe	synonymous_variant	Exon 16 of 16	1	NM_005027.4	ENSP00000222254.6		O00459
ENSG00000268173	ENST00000593731.1 link	n.2037C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 16 of 25	2		ENSP00000471914.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

AN:

242184

AF XY:

0.00000755

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000291

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000186

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000167

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000822

AC:

AN:

1459438

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000689

AC XY:

AN XY:

726150

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33460

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000447

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26118

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39690

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86240

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

51500

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5568

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

1111824

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000497

AC:

AN:

60326

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.488

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

EpiCase

AF:

0.00

EpiControl

AF:

0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome 1

Benign:1

May 26, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.36

CADD

Benign

8.7

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.97

PhyloP100

-0.69

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over