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GeneBe

19-1819096-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_020695.4(REXO1):c.2686G>T(p.Val896Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000376 in 1,596,888 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

REXO1
NM_020695.4 missense

Scores

1
7
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
REXO1 (HGNC:24616): (RNA exonuclease 1 homolog) Predicted to enable exonuclease activity. Predicted to be involved in nucleic acid phosphodiester bond hydrolysis. Located in nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27470797).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
REXO1NM_020695.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2686G>T p.Val896Leu missense_variant 8/16 ENST00000170168.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
REXO1ENST00000170168.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2686G>T p.Val896Leu missense_variant 8/161 NM_020695.4 P2
REXO1ENST00000643515.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.613G>T p.Val205Leu missense_variant 4/12 A2
REXO1ENST00000590936.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.67G>T p.Val23Leu missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 2/105
REXO1ENST00000586343.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.*271G>T 3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 4/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000422
AC:
1
AN:
236734
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
128470
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000628
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000277
AC:
4
AN:
1444720
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
717262
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000363
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74338
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 10, 2023The c.2686G>T (p.V896L) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the REXO1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 2686, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 896 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.43
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.049
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.22
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.67
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.065
Sift
Benign
0.038
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.028
D;.
Polyphen
0.78
P;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.27
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0104);.;
MVP
0.21
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.60
D
GERP RS
2.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760910158; hg19: chr19-1819095; API