19-18386331-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_004864.4(GDF15):ā€‹c.142T>Gā€‹(p.Ser48Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,732 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S48T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF15
NM_004864.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.215
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF15 (HGNC:30142): (growth differentiation factor 15) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The protein is expressed in a broad range of cell types, acts as a pleiotropic cytokine and is involved in the stress response program of cells after cellular injury. Increased protein levels are associated with disease states such as tissue hypoxia, inflammation, acute injury and oxidative stress. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.077022284).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GDF15NM_004864.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.142T>G p.Ser48Ala missense_variant 1/2 ENST00000252809.3 NP_004855.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GDF15ENST00000252809.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.142T>G p.Ser48Ala missense_variant 1/21 NM_004864.4 ENSP00000252809 P1
GDF15ENST00000595973.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.142T>G p.Ser48Ala missense_variant 2/35 ENSP00000470531 P1
GDF15ENST00000597765.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.142T>G p.Ser48Ala missense_variant 2/34 ENSP00000469819 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250812
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135656
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
5.8
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.095
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.44
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.25
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.077
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.90
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.11
.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.29
T;T
Polyphen
0.027
.;B
Vest4
0.16
MutPred
0.27
Loss of phosphorylation at S48 (P = 0.0243);Loss of phosphorylation at S48 (P = 0.0243);
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.64
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
-4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.17

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1059369; hg19: chr19-18497141; API