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GeneBe

19-18388352-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_004864.4(GDF15):c.344C>A(p.Pro115His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

GDF15
NM_004864.4 missense

Scores

1
8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.217
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF15 (HGNC:30142): (growth differentiation factor 15) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. The protein is expressed in a broad range of cell types, acts as a pleiotropic cytokine and is involved in the stress response program of cells after cellular injury. Increased protein levels are associated with disease states such as tissue hypoxia, inflammation, acute injury and oxidative stress. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30978566).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GDF15NM_004864.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.344C>A p.Pro115His missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000252809.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GDF15ENST00000252809.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.344C>A p.Pro115His missense_variant 2/21 NM_004864.4 P1
GDF15ENST00000595973.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.344C>A p.Pro115His missense_variant 3/35 P1
GDF15ENST00000597765.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.344C>A p.Pro115His missense_variant 3/34 P1
GDF15ENST00000594925.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.162C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152204
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 27, 2024The c.344C>A (p.P115H) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GDF15 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 344, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 115 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.063
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
Cadd
Benign
18
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.51
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.34
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.031
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.18
MutPred
0.25
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0477);
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
0.75
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1971855324; hg19: chr19-18499162; API