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19-18782922-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000095.3(COMP):c.2267A>G(p.Gln756Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.012 in 1,611,810 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1,656 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.058 ( 832 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0071 ( 824 hom. )

Consequence

COMP
NM_000095.3 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.269
Variant links:
Genes affected
COMP (HGNC:2227): (cartilage oligomeric matrix protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a noncollagenous extracellular matrix (ECM) protein. It consists of five identical glycoprotein subunits, each with EGF-like and calcium-binding (thrombospondin-like) domains. Oligomerization results from formation of a five-stranded coiled coil and disulfides. Binding to other ECM proteins such as collagen appears to depend on divalent cations. Contraction or expansion of a 5 aa aspartate repeat and other mutations can cause pseudochondroplasia (PSACH) and multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0025850236).
BP6
Variant 19-18782922-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-18782922-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 255124.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-18782922-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.196 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COMPNM_000095.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2267A>G p.Gln756Arg missense_variant 19/19 ENST00000222271.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COMPENST00000222271.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2267A>G p.Gln756Arg missense_variant 19/191 NM_000095.3 P1P49747-1
COMPENST00000542601.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2168A>G p.Gln723Arg missense_variant 18/181
COMPENST00000425807.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2108A>G p.Gln703Arg missense_variant 18/182 P49747-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0581
AC:
8830
AN:
152060
Hom.:
823
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.199
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0378
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0167
AC:
4171
AN:
249832
Hom.:
336
AF XY:
0.0131
AC XY:
1775
AN XY:
135380
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.202
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00879
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000662
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00866
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00713
AC:
10414
AN:
1459632
Hom.:
824
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00667
AC XY:
4844
AN XY:
726250
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.213
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000504
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0158
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0583
AC:
8869
AN:
152178
Hom.:
832
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0556
AC XY:
4138
AN XY:
74414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.199
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000941
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0374
Alfa
AF:
0.0170
Hom.:
261
Bravo
AF:
0.0664
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.194
AC:
854
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00105
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.0198
AC:
2404
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0190
AC:
65
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00104
EpiControl
AF:
0.000711

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 22, 2015This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Pseudoachondroplastic spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 25, 2024- -
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.061
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
Cadd
Benign
6.9
Dann
Benign
0.72
Eigen
Benign
-1.3
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.4
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.035
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.32
T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.42
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.69
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.25
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;.
Vest4
0.058
ClinPred
0.000017
T
GERP RS
-2.6
Varity_R
0.074
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61752496; hg19: chr19-18893732; API