Genetic Variant COMP:c.165+5G>A (chr19-18790845-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000095.3(COMP):c.165+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,256 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

COMP
NM_000095.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9991

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.370

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COMP (HGNC:2227): (cartilage oligomeric matrix protein) The protein encoded by this gene is a noncollagenous extracellular matrix (ECM) protein. It consists of five identical glycoprotein subunits, each with EGF-like and calcium-binding (thrombospondin-like) domains. Oligomerization results from formation of a five-stranded coiled coil and disulfides. Binding to other ECM proteins such as collagen appears to depend on divalent cations. Contraction or expansion of a 5 aa aspartate repeat and other mutations can cause pseudochondroplasia (PSACH) and multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (MED). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

COMP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

COMP-related skeletal dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
multiple epiphyseal dysplasia
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
pseudoachondroplasia
Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

COMP links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000095.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	COMP	NM_000095.3	MANE Select	c.165+5G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_000086.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
COMP	ENST00000222271.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.165+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000222271.2	P49747-1
COMP	ENST00000542601.6	TSL:1	c.66+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000439156.2	G3XAP6
COMP	ENST00000944187.1		c.165+5G>A	splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000614246.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152256

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1406582

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

695884

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

32114

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

37108

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

25334

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

36620

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

81116

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

43416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5718

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1086740

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

58416

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152256

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74392

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15290

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68048

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000289

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.95

PhyloP100

0.37

PromoterAI

-0.096

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.78

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over