19-18868592-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001492.6(GDF1):​c.*5G>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0002 in 1,552,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

GDF1
NM_001492.6 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0140

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF1 (HGNC:4214): (growth differentiation factor 1) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. Studies in rodents suggest that this protein is involved in the establishment of left-right asymmetry in early embryogenesis and in neural development in later embryogenesis. The encoded protein is translated from a bicistronic mRNA that also encodes ceramide synthase 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with several congenital cardiovascular malformations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CERS1 (HGNC:14253): (ceramide synthase 1) This gene encodes a ceramide synthase enzyme, which catalyzes the synthesis of ceramide, the hydrophobic moiety of sphingolipids. The encoded enzyme synthesizes 18-carbon (C18) ceramide in brain neurons. Elevated expression of this gene may be associated with increased longevity, while decreased expression of this gene may be associated with myoclonus epilepsy with dementia in human patients. This protein is transcribed from a monocistronic mRNA as well as a bicistronic mRNA, which also encodes growth differentiation factor 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CERS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 8
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • progressive myoclonus epilepsy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -10 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).
BP6
Variant 19-18868592-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-18868592-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 3768071.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AD,AR,Unknown gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001492.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF1
NM_001492.6
MANE Select
c.*5G>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 8NP_001483.3
CERS1
NM_021267.5
MANE Select
c.*1393G>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 8NP_067090.1P27544-1
GDF1
NM_001387438.1
c.*5G>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 5 of 5NP_001374367.1P27539

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GDF1
ENST00000247005.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*5G>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000247005.5P27539
CERS1
ENST00000623882.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.*1393G>C
3_prime_UTR
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000485308.1P27544-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152158
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00310
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000502
AC:
80
AN:
159464
AF XY:
0.000618
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000227
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
294
AN:
1400148
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000318
AC XY:
220
AN XY:
691538
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31782
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36754
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36214
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00355
AC:
282
AN:
79494
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48516
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5558
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.27e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1078820
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000190
AC:
11
AN:
57912
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17
33
50
66
83
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152276
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000653
AC:
1
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00311
AC:
15
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.528
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000763
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
1.2
DANN
Benign
0.44
PhyloP100
0.014
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs577523638; hg19: chr19-18979401; API