19-18869245-T-TGCCGCCGCC

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP3

The NM_001492.6(GDF1):​c.462_470dupGGCGGCGGC​(p.Ala155_Ala157dup) variant causes a disruptive inframe insertion change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000231 in 1,428,204 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GDF1
NM_001492.6 disruptive_inframe_insertion

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.179
Variant links:
Genes affected
GDF1 (HGNC:4214): (growth differentiation factor 1) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate each subunit of the disulfide-linked homodimer. Studies in rodents suggest that this protein is involved in the establishment of left-right asymmetry in early embryogenesis and in neural development in later embryogenesis. The encoded protein is translated from a bicistronic mRNA that also encodes ceramide synthase 1. Mutations in this gene are associated with several congenital cardiovascular malformations. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
CERS1 (HGNC:14253): (ceramide synthase 1) This gene encodes a ceramide synthase enzyme, which catalyzes the synthesis of ceramide, the hydrophobic moiety of sphingolipids. The encoded enzyme synthesizes 18-carbon (C18) ceramide in brain neurons. Elevated expression of this gene may be associated with increased longevity, while decreased expression of this gene may be associated with myoclonus epilepsy with dementia in human patients. This protein is transcribed from a monocistronic mRNA as well as a bicistronic mRNA, which also encodes growth differentiation factor 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

BP3
Nonframeshift variant in repetitive region in NM_001492.6

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GDF1NM_001492.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.462_470dupGGCGGCGGC p.Ala155_Ala157dup disruptive_inframe_insertion 8/8 ENST00000247005.8 NP_001483.3 P27539A0A024R7N8
CERS1NM_021267.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.*731_*739dupGGCGGCGGC 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/8 ENST00000623882.4 NP_067090.1 P27544-1
GDF1NM_001387438.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.462_470dupGGCGGCGGC p.Ala155_Ala157dup disruptive_inframe_insertion 5/5 NP_001374367.1
CERS1NM_001387440.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1323_*1331dupGGCGGCGGC 3_prime_UTR_variant 7/7 NP_001374369.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GDF1ENST00000247005.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.462_470dupGGCGGCGGC p.Ala155_Ala157dup disruptive_inframe_insertion 8/81 NM_001492.6 ENSP00000247005.5 P27539
CERS1ENST00000623882 linkuse as main transcriptc.*731_*739dupGGCGGCGGC 3_prime_UTR_variant 8/81 NM_021267.5 ENSP00000485308.1 P27544-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150516
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000235
AC:
30
AN:
1277688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000255
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
627912
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000156
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000280
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000199
AC:
3
AN:
150516
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
73502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000485
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000148
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs571387097; hg19: chr19-18980054; API