19-1912205-CAG-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points: 8P and 0B. PVS1_StrongPM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_138422.4(ADAT3):​c.159_160delAG​(p.Asp55ArgfsTer69) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000692 in 1,589,806 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADAT3
NM_138422.4 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0470

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADAT3 (HGNC:25151): (adenosine deaminase tRNA specific 3) This gene encodes a subunit of a tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase. This heterodimeric enzyme converts adenosine to inosine in the tRNA anticodon. A mutation in this gene causes a syndrome characterized by intellectual disability and strabismus. This gene shares its 5' exon with the overlapping gene, secretory carrier membrane protein 4 (Gene ID: 113178). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016]
SCAMP4 (HGNC:30385): (secretory carrier membrane protein 4) Secretory carrier membrane proteins (SCAMPs) are widely distributed integral membrane proteins implicated in membrane trafficking. Most SCAMPs (e.g., SCAMP1; MIM 606911) have N-terminal cytoplasmic NPF (arg-pro-phe) repeats, 4 central transmembrane regions, and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic tail. These SCAMPs likely have a role in endocytosis that is mediated by their NPF repeats. Other SCAMPs, such as SCAMP4, lack the NPF repeats and are therefore unlikely to function in endocytosis (summary by Fernandez-Chacon and Sudhof, 2000 [PubMed 11050114]).[supplied by OMIM, Feb 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 4 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-1912205-CAG-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-1912205-CAG-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3362604.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ADAT3NM_138422.4 linkc.159_160delAG p.Asp55ArgfsTer69 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 2 ENST00000329478.4 NP_612431.2 Q96EY9D6W601
SCAMP4NM_079834.4 linkc.-41-2773_-41-2772delAG intron_variant Intron 1 of 6 ENST00000316097.13 NP_524558.1 Q969E2-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADAT3ENST00000329478.4 linkc.159_160delAG p.Asp55ArgfsTer69 frameshift_variant Exon 2 of 2 1 NM_138422.4 ENSP00000332448.2 D6W601
SCAMP4ENST00000316097.13 linkc.-41-2773_-41-2772delAG intron_variant Intron 1 of 6 1 NM_079834.4 ENSP00000316007.7 Q969E2-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000100
AC:
2
AN:
199894
AF XY:
0.0000182
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000865
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000626
AC:
9
AN:
1437542
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000701
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
713692
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000605
AC:
2
AN:
33034
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41686
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25664
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38704
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83162
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46544
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000453
AC:
5
AN:
1103464
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000336
AC:
2
AN:
59534
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74382
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4836
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68042
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability-strabismus syndrome Pathogenic:1
Sep 22, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
PhyloP100
0.047
Mutation Taster
=78/122
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs770769059; hg19: chr19-1912204; API