19-19629995-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_016573.4(GMIP):​c.2881G>A​(p.Val961Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000146 in 1,609,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GMIP
NM_016573.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.920
Variant links:
Genes affected
GMIP (HGNC:24852): (GEM interacting protein) This gene encodes a member of the ARHGAP family of Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like GTPase activating proteins. The encoded protein interacts with the Ras-related protein Gem through its N-terminal domain. Separately, it interacts with RhoA through a RhoGAP domain, and stimulates RhoA-dependent GTPase activity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015801221).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GMIPNM_016573.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2881G>A p.Val961Ile missense_variant 21/21 ENST00000203556.9
GMIPNM_001288999.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2803G>A p.Val935Ile missense_variant 20/20
GMIPNM_001288998.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2794G>A p.Val932Ile missense_variant 20/20
GMIPXM_005259927.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2872G>A p.Val958Ile missense_variant 21/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GMIPENST00000203556.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2881G>A p.Val961Ile missense_variant 21/211 NM_016573.4 P1Q9P107-1
GMIPENST00000587238.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2803G>A p.Val935Ile missense_variant 20/201 Q9P107-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000177
AC:
42
AN:
237054
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000171
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
128722
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000604
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000339
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000137
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000280
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000135
AC:
196
AN:
1456818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000159
AC XY:
115
AN XY:
724284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000456
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000227
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000211
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000140
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000150
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000256
AC:
39
AN:
152252
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000481
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000387
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000485
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000292
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 21, 2021The c.2881G>A (p.V961I) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 21) of the GMIP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2881, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 961 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.66
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
0.041
DANN
Benign
0.76
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.027
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0032
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.016
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.060
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.0070
Sift
Benign
0.44
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.042
MVP
0.095
MPC
0.22
ClinPred
0.0045
T
GERP RS
-3.4
Varity_R
0.014
gMVP
0.10

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143498159; hg19: chr19-19740804; COSMIC: COSV99064288; COSMIC: COSV99064288; API