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GeneBe

19-19630325-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_016573.4(GMIP):​c.2551G>A​(p.Gly851Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000065 in 1,539,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GMIP
NM_016573.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.653
Variant links:
Genes affected
GMIP (HGNC:24852): (GEM interacting protein) This gene encodes a member of the ARHGAP family of Rho/Rac/Cdc42-like GTPase activating proteins. The encoded protein interacts with the Ras-related protein Gem through its N-terminal domain. Separately, it interacts with RhoA through a RhoGAP domain, and stimulates RhoA-dependent GTPase activity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.017160743).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GMIPNM_016573.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2551G>A p.Gly851Ser missense_variant 21/21 ENST00000203556.9
GMIPNM_001288999.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2473G>A p.Gly825Ser missense_variant 20/20
GMIPNM_001288998.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2464G>A p.Gly822Ser missense_variant 20/20
GMIPXM_005259927.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2542G>A p.Gly848Ser missense_variant 21/21

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GMIPENST00000203556.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2551G>A p.Gly851Ser missense_variant 21/211 NM_016573.4 P1Q9P107-1
GMIPENST00000587238.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2473G>A p.Gly825Ser missense_variant 20/201 Q9P107-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152162
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000105
AC:
2
AN:
189794
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000995
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
100472
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000288
AC:
4
AN:
1386920
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000147
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
681414
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000960
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000291
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000537
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 02, 2023The c.2551G>A (p.G851S) alteration is located in exon 21 (coding exon 21) of the GMIP gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2551, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 851 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.47
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.68
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.012
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.85
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0042
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.017
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.45
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.030
Sift
Benign
0.64
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.52
T;T
Polyphen
0.013
B;.
Vest4
0.040
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.039
gMVP
0.19

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367825362; hg19: chr19-19741134; API