19-2434087-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_032737.4(LMNB2):​c.1221C>A​(p.Ser407Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000691 in 1,590,952 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S407T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000070 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LMNB2
NM_032737.4 missense

Scores

3
5
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.59

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LMNB2 (HGNC:6638): (lamin B2) This gene encodes a B type nuclear lamin. The nuclear lamina consists of a two-dimensional matrix of proteins located next to the inner nuclear membrane. The lamin family of proteins make up the matrix and are highly conserved in evolution. During mitosis, the lamina matrix is reversibly disassembled as the lamin proteins are phosphorylated. Lamin proteins are thought to be involved in nuclear stability, chromatin structure and gene expression. Vertebrate lamins consist of two types, A and B. Mutations in this gene are associated with acquired partial lipodystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
LMNB2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephaly 27, primary, autosomal dominant
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • microcephaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Franklin by Genoox
  • lipodystrophy, partial, acquired, susceptibility to
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • central nervous system malformation
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25190705).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_032737.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LMNB2
NM_032737.4
MANE Select
c.1221C>Ap.Ser407Arg
missense
Exon 8 of 12NP_116126.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LMNB2
ENST00000325327.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1221C>Ap.Ser407Arg
missense
Exon 8 of 12ENSP00000327054.3
LMNB2
ENST00000490554.5
TSL:2
n.412C>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 3 of 4
LMNB2
ENST00000532465.1
TSL:3
n.-188C>A
upstream_gene
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152248
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000720
AC:
15
AN:
208230
AF XY:
0.0000350
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000934
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000695
AC:
10
AN:
1438586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000280
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
714104
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33110
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25692
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
9
AN:
38758
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
84126
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
48026
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5370
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1102708
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000168
AC:
1
AN:
59506
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.530
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000656
AC:
1
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74516
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41588
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15308
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000500
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Lipodystrophy, partial, acquired, susceptibility to;C4225289:Progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 9 Uncertain:1
Jun 07, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies. This variant is present in population databases (rs766553520, ExAC 0.1%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a LMNB2-related disease. This sequence change replaces serine with arginine at codon 407 of the LMNB2 protein (p.Ser407Arg). The serine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between serine and arginine.

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 08, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1161C>A (p.S387R) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 8) of the LMNB2 gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1161, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 387 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.052
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.68
T
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Vest4
0.55
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.85
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.22
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766553520; hg19: chr19-2434085; API