19-2476392-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_015675.4(GADD45B):​c.34G>A​(p.Ala12Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000552 in 1,613,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000059 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

GADD45B
NM_015675.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.65
Variant links:
Genes affected
GADD45B (HGNC:4096): (growth arrest and DNA damage inducible beta) This gene is a member of a group of genes whose transcript levels are increased following stressful growth arrest conditions and treatment with DNA-damaging agents. The genes in this group respond to environmental stresses by mediating activation of the p38/JNK pathway. This activation is mediated via their proteins binding and activating MTK1/MEKK4 kinase, which is an upstream activator of both p38 and JNK MAPKs. The function of these genes or their protein products is involved in the regulation of growth and apoptosis. These genes are regulated by different mechanisms, but they are often coordinately expressed and can function cooperatively in inhibiting cell growth. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020317763).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GADD45BNM_015675.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.34G>A p.Ala12Thr missense_variant 1/4 ENST00000215631.9 NP_056490.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GADD45BENST00000215631.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.34G>A p.Ala12Thr missense_variant 1/41 NM_015675.4 ENSP00000215631 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000136
AC:
34
AN:
250208
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000155
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
135580
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000545
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00108
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
86
AN:
1461354
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000770
AC XY:
56
AN XY:
726978
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000927
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000662
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74430
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000622
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 10, 2022The c.34G>A (p.A12T) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GADD45B gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 34, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 12 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.58
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.28
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.018
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0070
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.020
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.81
N;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.68
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.14
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.060
Sift
Benign
0.48
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.
Vest4
0.066
MutPred
0.19
Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);
MVP
0.28
MPC
0.91
ClinPred
0.095
T
GERP RS
5.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.63

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs542117218; hg19: chr19-2476390; API