19-2717374-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_145173.4(DIRAS1):​c.433G>T​(p.Ala145Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000205 in 1,608,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000076 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIRAS1
NM_145173.4 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
DIRAS1 (HGNC:19127): (DIRAS family GTPase 1) DIRAS1 belongs to a distinct branch of the functionally diverse Ras (see HRAS; MIM 190020) superfamily of monomeric GTPases.[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2004]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2820764).
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 22 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DIRAS1NM_145173.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.433G>T p.Ala145Ser missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000323469.5 NP_660156.1 O95057
DIRAS1XM_047438274.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.535G>T p.Ala179Ser missense_variant 3/3 XP_047294230.1
DIRAS1XM_047438275.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.535G>T p.Ala179Ser missense_variant 3/3 XP_047294231.1
DIRAS1XM_047438276.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.535G>T p.Ala179Ser missense_variant 3/3 XP_047294232.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DIRAS1ENST00000323469.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.433G>T p.Ala145Ser missense_variant 2/21 NM_145173.4 ENSP00000325836.3 O95057
DIRAS1ENST00000585334.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.433G>T p.Ala145Ser missense_variant 1/16 ENSP00000468417.1 O95057
DIRAS1ENST00000588128.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*25G>T downstream_gene_variant 4 ENSP00000466733.1 K7EN06

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000755
AC:
11
AN:
1456646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000690
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
724796
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000134
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000145
AC:
22
AN:
152190
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000175
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00124
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000955
Bravo
AF:
0.000382

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 01, 2023The c.433G>T (p.A145S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the DIRAS1 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 433, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 145 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.15
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.037
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.020
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.28
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.72
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.20
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.050
N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.18
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.23
T;T
Polyphen
0.049
B;B
Vest4
0.28
MutPred
0.32
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0831);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0831);
MVP
0.73
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769610964; hg19: chr19-2717372; COSMIC: COSV60216691; COSMIC: COSV60216691; API