19-288127-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_003712.4(PLPP2):​c.97A>G​(p.Lys33Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000994 in 1,609,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PLPP2
NM_003712.4 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.35
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLPP2 (HGNC:9230): (phospholipid phosphatase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the phosphatidic acid phosphatase (PAP) family. PAPs convert phosphatidic acid to diacylglycerol, and function in de novo synthesis of glycerolipids as well as in receptor-activated signal transduction mediated by phospholipase D. This protein is similar to phosphatidic acid phosphatase type 2A (PPAP2A) and type 2B (PPAP2B). All three proteins contain 6 transmembrane regions, and a consensus N-glycosylation site. This protein has been shown to possess membrane associated PAP activity. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26787478).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLPP2NM_003712.4 linkc.97A>G p.Lys33Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 ENST00000434325.7 NP_003703.1 O43688-1
PLPP2NM_177543.3 linkc.160A>G p.Lys54Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 NP_808211.1 O43688-2
PLPP2XM_011528396.3 linkc.115A>G p.Lys39Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 XP_011526698.1
PLPP2NM_177526.3 linkc.-72A>G 5_prime_UTR_variant Exon 2 of 6 NP_803545.1 O43688-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLPP2ENST00000434325.7 linkc.97A>G p.Lys33Glu missense_variant Exon 2 of 6 1 NM_003712.4 ENSP00000388565.2 O43688-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248714
AF XY:
0.00000743
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1457474
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000828
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
724350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44468
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25956
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39594
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000105
AC:
9
AN:
86002
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53078
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5734
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.02e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1109066
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000665
AC:
4
AN:
60148
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152124
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74300
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Sep 13, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.160A>G (p.K54E) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PLPP2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 160, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 54 to be replaced by a glutamic acid (E). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.14
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
.;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.80
T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.063
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
PhyloP100
1.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.46
N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;.
Polyphen
0.048
B;B;.
Vest4
0.30
MutPred
0.49
.;Loss of methylation at K33 (P = 0.0248);.;
MVP
0.64
MPC
0.45
ClinPred
0.052
T
GERP RS
2.5
PromoterAI
-0.00060
Neutral
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.65
Mutation Taster
=84/16
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1032579315; hg19: chr19-288127; API