19-29708345-C-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_031448.6(C19orf12):c.69G>A(p.Ala23Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00633 in 1,614,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 50 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0040 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0066 ( 47 hom. )

Consequence

C19orf12
NM_031448.6 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.70

Variant links:

Genes affected

C19orf12 (HGNC:25443): (chromosome 19 open reading frame 12) This gene encodes a small transmembrane protein. Mutations in this gene are a cause of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation-4 (NBIA4), but the specific function of the encoded protein is unknown. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011]

C19orf12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.78).

BP6

Variant 19-29708345-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-29708345-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 238219.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-29708345-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr19-29708345-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign].

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.7 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.004 (610/152336) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00723 (492/68032). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0067. There are 3 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 272 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 SD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
C19orf12	NM_031448.6 link	c.69G>A	p.Ala23Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000323670.14	NP_113636.2	Q9NSK7-4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
C19orf12	ENST00000323670.14 link	c.69G>A	p.Ala23Ala	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 3	2	NM_031448.6	ENSP00000313332.9		Q9NSK7-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00401

AC:

610

AN:

152218

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00164

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00177

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00346

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.000188

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00723

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00334

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00360

AC:

899

AN:

249498

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00385

AC XY:

521

AN XY:

135380

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00174

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00110

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00417

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000915

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000279

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00652

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00330

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00658

AC:

9613

AN:

1461808

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00636

AC XY:

4624

AN XY:

727204

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00122

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00105

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00371

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00112

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.000712

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00803

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00556

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00400

AC:

610

AN:

152336

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00365

AC XY:

272

AN XY:

74496

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00164

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00177

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00346

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.000188

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00723

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00331

Alfa

AF:

0.00572

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00405

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

EpiCase

AF:

0.00796

EpiControl

AF:

0.00830

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:11

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 4

Benign:4

Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Jun 28, 2017

Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 21, 2016

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided

Benign:3

Mar 01, 2025

CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

C19orf12: BP4, BP7, BS2 -

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: not provided

- -

Sep 27, 2019

GeneDx

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not specified

Benign:2

Jun 30, 2016

Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center

Significance: Benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia 43

Benign:1

Jan 29, 2025

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary spastic paraplegia

Benign:1

Oct 15, 2020

Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children

Significance: Benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.78

CADD

Benign

0.87

DANN

Benign

0.42

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.6

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over